Verb-Like Particle [الأَحْرُفُ الْمُشَبَّهَةُ بِالْفِعْلِ]

 

  • General information about those who have disavowed the Creator

  • Whether you the Messenger [Sal'lallaa'hoalaih'wa'salam] have cautioned them of potential consequences or have not cautioned them, the effect upon them would remain alike;

  • They believe not. [for reasons hereinafter given]. [2:06]

Syntactic analysis and explanation of Ayah

(1)2:06(2)2:161(3)3:04(4)3:10(5)3:90(6)3:91(7)3:116(8)4:56(9)4:167(10)4:168(11)5:36(12)8:36(13)22:25(14)40:10(15)41:41(16)47:32 (17)47:34(18)98:06=18

Verb-Like Particle: من الأحرف المشبهة بالفعل ينصب الاسم ويرفع الخبر، ويفيد التوكيد

This is one of the six Particles called الحروف المشبهة بالفعل since in some features they resemble with verbs. They are sentential modifiers. What was earlier known as subject in a nominal sentence, because of its presence at the outset, that will now be called "-"the noun of the verb-like particle", which is rendered in accusative case; and the predicate will be called خبر "the predicate of the verb-like particle" which will be in nominative case. Its grammatical and semantic particularity is:

1. It is used in front of a nominal sentence only.

2. It changes the grammatical case of the subject from nominative to accusative.

3. It has a truth-intensifying function when used at a beginning of statement. It emphasizes that what follows is true.

4) It helps "neutralize" the emphatic effect of bringing subject in front of a verb in the nominal sentence and thus confers a normal tone on the sentence.

It can be attached to object pronouns like verbs, like: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; .

At few places this particle also appears as: which is otherwise a condition and negation particle. In "al-muhaffafa: مخففة مِن إِنَّ]. This has the same function as "Inna as-saqilla"-Verily, indeed. 86:04. In order to distinguish it from negative particle "in" it is often followed by a "laam"; 39:56 [And I was but amongst those who mocked]

  حرف نصب و توكيد مشبه بالفعل Verb-Like Particle. (1)2:06(2)2:20(3)2:26(4)2:62(5)2:67(6)2:70(7)2:74(8)2:74(9)2:74(10) 2:109(11)2:110(12)2:115(13)2:120(14)2:132(15)2:140(16) 2:143(17)2:144(18)2:146(19)2:148(20)2:153(21)2:158(22)2:159(23)2:161(24) 2:164(25)2:173(26)2:174(27)2:176(28)2:181(29)2:182(30)2:190(31)2:195(32)2:199(33)2:214(34)2:218(35)2:220(36) 2:222(37)2:237(38) 2:243(39)2:247(40)2:247(41)2:248(42)2:248(43)2:249(44)2:277(45)3:04(46)3:05(47)3:09(48)3:10(49)3:13(50)3:19(51)3:21(52)3:33(53) 3:37(54)3:42(55)3:45(56)3:49(57)3:59 (58)3:62(59)3:62(60)3:68 (61)3:73(62)3:73(63)3:77(64)3:78(65)3:90(66)3:91(67)3:96(68)3:116 (69)3:119(70)3:154(71)3:155(72)3:155(73)3:159(74)3:165(75)3:173 (76)3:177(77)3:181(78)3:183 (79)3:190(80)3:199(81)3:199(82)4:01 (83)4:10(84)4:11(85)4:16(86)4:23(87)4:24(88)4:29(89)4:32(90)4:33 (91)4:34(92)4:35(93)4:36(94)4:40(95)4:43(96)4:48(97)4:56(98)4:56 (99)4:58(100)4:58 (101)4:58(102)4:72(103)4:76(104)4:86(105)4:94 (106)4:97(107)4:101(108)4:103(109)4:106(110)4:107(111)4:116 (112)4:137(113)4:140(114)4:142(115)4:145(116)4:150(117)4:157 (118)4:167 (119)4:168(120)5:01(121)5:02(122)5:04(123)5:07(124) 5:08(125)5:13(126)5:17(127)5:22(128)5:32(129)5:36(130)5:39(131)5:42(132)5:49(133)5:51(134)5:67(135)5:69(136)5:72(137)5:73(138)  5:87(139)6:37(140)6:71(141)6:83(142)6:95(143)6:99(144)6:117 (145)6:119(146)6:119(147)6:120(148)6:121(149)6:128(150)6:134(151) 6:144(152)6:159(153)6:162(154)6:165(155)7:22(156)7:28  (157)7:40(158)7:50(159)7:54(160)7:56(161)7:109(162)7:113(163)7:123(164) 7:128(165)7:139(166)7:150(167)7:152(168)7:153(169)7:167 (170)7:183(171)7:194(172)7:196(173)7:201(174)7:206 (175)8:05(176)8:10 (177)8:17(178)8:22(179)8:36(180)8:42(181)8:46(182)8:52 (183)8:55(184)8:58(185)8:69(186)8:72(187)8:75(188)9:04(189)9:05(190) 9:07(191)9:22(192)9:28(193)9:34(194) 9:36(195)9:40(196)9:49 (197)9:64(198)9:67(199)9:71(200)9:99(201)9:102(202)9:103(203)9:111 (204)9:114(205)9:115(206)9:116(207)9:118(208)9:120(209)10:02 (210)10:03(211)10:06(212)10:07 (213)10:09(214)10:21(215)10:36 (216)10:36(217)10:44(218)10:55(219)10:55(220)10:60(221)10:62 (222)10:65(223)10:66(224)10:67(225)10:69(226)10:76(227)10:81 (228)10:81(229)10:83(230) 10:92(231)10:93(232)10:96(233)11:23 (234)11:41(235)11:45(236)11:45(237)11:49(238)11:56(239)11:57 (240)11:60(241)11:61(242)11:66(243)11:68(244)11:72(245)11:75 (246)11:81(247)11:90 (248)11:92(249)11:102(250)11:103(251)11:107 (252)11:111(253)11:114(254)12:05(255)12:06(256)12:08(257)12:28 (258)12:50(259)12:53(260)12:53(261)12:78(262)12:81(263)12:88 (264)12:100 (265)13:03(266)13:04(267)13:06(268)13:06(269)13:11(270)13:27(271)13:31(272)14:05(273)14:07(274)14:22(275)14:22 (276)14:34(277)14:39(278)14:47(279)14:51(280)15:25(281)15:35(282) 15:42(283)15:43(284)15:45(285)15:68(286)15:75(287)15:77 (288)15:85(289)15:86(290)16:07(291)16:11(292)16:12(293)16:13(294)16:18(295)16:27(296)16:28(297)16:65(298)16:66(299)16:67  (300)16:69(301)16:70(302)16:74(303)16:77(304)16:79(305)16:90(306)16:91(307)16:104(308)16:110(309)16:110(310)16:116(311) 16:119(312)16:119(313)16:120(314)16:124(315)16:125(316) 16:128(317)17:09(318)17:27(319)17:30(320)17:31(321)17:34(322)17:36 (323)17:53(324)17:53(325)17:57(326)17:60(327)17:65(328)17:78(329)17:81(330)17:87(331)17:107(332)18:30(333)18:94 (334)18:107 (335)19:36(336)19:44(337)19:96(338)20:15(339)20:54(340)20:90(341)20:97(342)20:117(343)20:118(344)20:128(345)21:92(346)21:101 (347)21:106(348)22:01(349)22:14(350)22:14 (351)22:17(352)22:17(353)22:17(354)22:18(355)22:23(356)22:25(357)22:38(358)22:38 (359)22:39(360)22:40(361)22:47(362)22:53(363)22:54(364)22:58(365)22:59(366)22:60(367)22:63(368) 22:64(369)22:65(370)22:66 (371)22:70(372)22:70(373)22:73(374)22:74(375)22:75(376)23:21(377)23:30(378)23:52(379)23:57(380)23:74(381)24:11(382)24:19 (383)24:23(384)24:30(385)24:44 (386)24:45(387)24:53(388)24:62(389)24:62(390)24:64(391)25:30(392)25:65(393)26:08(394)26:09 (395)26:27(396)26:34(397)26:54(398)26:62(399)26:67(400)26:68(401)26:103(402)26:104(403) 26:117(404)26:121(405)26:122(406) 26:139(407)26:140(408)26:158(409)26:159(410)26:174(411)26:175(412)26:190(413)26:191(414)27:04(415)27:16(416)27:34(417)27:52 (418)27:73(419)27:74 (420)27:76(421)27:78(422)27:86(423)28:04(424)28:08(425)28:20(426)28:25(427)28:26(428)28:50(429)28:76 (430)28:76(431)28:76(432)28:77(433)28:85(434)29:06(435)29:17(436)29:19(437) 29:20(438)29:24(439)29:31(440)29:32(441)29:41 (442)29:42(443)29:44(444)29:45(445)29:51(446)29:51(447)29:54(448)29:62(449)29:64(450)29:69(451)30:08(452)30:21(453)30:22 (454)30:23 (455)30:24(456)30:37(457)30:50(458)30:60(459)31:08(460)31:13(461)31:16(462)31:17(463)31:18(454)31:19(465)31:23 (466)31:26(467)31:27(468)31:26(469)31:31(470)31:33(471)31:24(472) 31:24(473)32:25(474)32:26(475)33:01(476)33:02(477)33:13 (478)33:24(479)33:34(480)33:35(481)33:53(482)33:53(483)33:55(484)33:56(485)33:57(486)33:64(487)34:09(488)34:19(489)34:36  (490)34:39(491)34:48(492)35:01(493)35:05(494)35:06(495)35:08(496)35:11(497)35:22(498)35:28(499)35:29(500)35:31(501)35:34 (502)35:38(503)35:41(504)36:55(505)37:04(506)37:60(507) 37:677(508)37:68(509)37:83(510)37:106(511)37:123(512)37:133(513) 37:139(514)37:173(515)38:05(516)38:06(517)38:23(518)38:24(519)38:25(520)38:26(521)38:40(522)38:44(523)38:54(524) 38:55(525) 38:64(526)38:78(527)39:03(528)39:03(529)39:15(530)39:21(531)39:42(532)39:52(533)39:53(534)40:10(535)40:17(536)40:20(537) 40:28(538)40:39(539)40:44(540)40:48(541)40:55 (542)40:56(543)50:59(544)40:60(545)40:61(546)40:77(547)41:08(548)41:30(549) 41:40(550)41:41(551)41:43(552)41:50(553)42:05(554)42:14(555)42:18(556)42:21(557)42:23(558)42:33(559) 42:43(560)42:45(561) 42:45(562)43:15(563)43:64(564)43:74(565)43:88(566)44:34(567)44:40(568)44:43(569)44:50(570)44:51(571)45:03(572)45:13(573) 45:17(574)45:19(575)45:32(576)46:10 (577)46:13(578)46:17(579)47:12(580)47:25(581)47:32(582)47:34(583)48:10(584)49:01(585)  49:03(586)49:04(587)49:09(588)49:12(589)49:12(590)49:13(591)49:13(592)49:14(593)49:18(594) 50:37(595)51:06(596)51:15(597) 51:58(598)52:07(599)52:17(600)52:47(601)53:27(602)53:28(603)53:30(604)53:32(605)53:47(606)53:54(607)56:49(608)56:95(609) 57:09(610)57:18(611)57:22 (612)57:25(613)58:01(614)58:02(615)58:05(616)58:07(617)58:19(618)58:20(619)58:21(620)58:22(621) 59:07(622)59:18(623)60:08(624)60:12(625)61:04(626)62:08(627)63:01(628)63:06(629) 65:03(630)67:12(631)68:03(632)68:07(633) 68:34(634)68:38(635)68:39(636)68:45(637)70:19(638)70:28(639)71:04(640)73:06(641)73:07(642)73:12(643)73:19(644)73:20(645) 73:20(646)75:17 (647)75:19(648)76:05(649)76:22(650)76:27(651)76:51(652)76:30(653)77:41(654)78:17(655)78:21(656)78:31(657) 79:26(658)83:10(659)83:13(660)83:14(661)83:07(662)83:18(663)83:23(664) 83:29(665)83:32(666)84:15(667)85:10(668)85:11(669) 85:12(670)87:18(671)88:25(672)88:26(673)89:14(674)92:04(675)92:12(676)92:13(677)94:06(678)96:06(679)96:08(680)98:06(681) 98:07 (682)100:06(683)100:11(684)103:02(685)108:03=685

Progressive number of grammatical units: =  + 685

  Home     00047. they have refused to accept - disavowed