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Beginning is with Allah's personal name Ar'Reh'maan Who is The Fountain of Infinite Mercy.


 

 

 

 

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Root: ج ن ح

Words from this Root in the Grand Qur'aan:

a) Total occurrences: 34

b) No of constructions: 11

Nouns: 9 Recurrence: 32  Verbs: 2 [Form-I]

Ibn Faris [died 1005] stated:

(مقاييس اللغة)

الجيم والنون والحاء أصلٌ واحدٌ يدلُّ على المَيْلِ والعُدْوان

That it leads to the perception of readiness and predisposition - favourable attitude and inclination; and blame, censure, discordance, error, crime.

Also denotes wings of a bird.

  • Take note; If the other party in war has inclined for peace [treaty]; thereat, you the Messenger [Sal'lallaa'hoalaih'wa'salam] respond affirmatively for it;

  • And continue having trust and reliance in Allah the Exalted.

  • The fact remains that He the Exalted is eternally the All-Listening, the All-Knowing. [8:61]

  • And there is nothing blameworthy upon you people in undertaking effort for seeking the sustenance of your Sustainer Lord [in congregation at Mina and Arafat, not afterwards].

  • Thereat, when you have dispersed from Arafat: Ground of Congregation of Hu'j, get busy in the remembrance of Allah the Exalted near by Mash'aril-Haraa'm (Muzdalifah).

  • And remember and mention Him the Exalted affectionately according to your aright guidance you have received [He the Exalted has given you by giving Grand Qur'aan].

  • And before it (Grand Qur'aan) you people were certainly part of those who were neglectful of the protocols of the occasions. [2:198]

  • Know it; there is neither any genus of the animal kingdom in the Earth;

  • Nor any genus in the class of bird that flies with its two wings;

  • Who are but species-communities-nations in the likenesses of you people.

  • Our Majesty have not neglected mentioning a relevant thing in the Book: Grand Qur'aan.

  • After expiry of period [on Day of Resurrection] they will be gathered towards their Sustainer Lord. [6:38]

Related Roots

ط ى ر : Birds

 

1

Noun: Indefinite; masculine; broken plural; feminine; genitive. (1)35:01=1

                                                                                                                         اسم:مجرور-جمع مكسر-مؤنث  

 

2

Prepositional Phrase + Possessive Phrase: بـِ Inseparable preposition + Noun: Definite; dual; masculine; genitive; ن dropped + Possessive pronoun: Third person; singular; masculine; in genitive state. (1)6:38=1

  جار و مجرور + الإِضَافَةُ = بـِ حرف جر + اسم: مجرور-تثنية مذكر/مضافضمير متصل-واحد مذكرغائب في محل جر-مضاف إليه

 

3

Noun: Indefinite; masculine; singular; accusative. (1)2:158(2)2:229(3)2:230(4) 2:233(5)2:233(6)2:234(7)2:235(8)2:236(9)2:240(10)4:23(11)4:24(12)4:102(13)4:128(14)33:51(15) 33:55(16)60:10=16                                                                                                    اسم:منصوب واحد-مذكر

 

4

Noun: Indefinite; masculine; singular; accusative. (1)17:24=1  اسم:منصوب واحد-مذكر

 

5

Noun: Indefinite; masculine; singular; nominative. (1)2:198(2)2:282(3)4:101(4) 24:29(5)24:60(6)24:61=6                                                                                             اسم:مرفوع واحد-مذكر

 

6

Noun: Indefinite; masculine; singular; nominative. (1)5:93(2)33:05=2

                                                                                                                                     اسم:مرفوع واحد-مذكر

 

7

Noun: Indefinite; masculine; singular; nominative. (1)24:58=1

                                                                                                                                      اسم:مرفوع واحد-مذكر

 

8

Possessive Phrase: Noun: Definite; singular; masculine; accusative + Possessive pronoun: Second person; singular; masculine; in genitive state. (1)15:88 (2)26:215(3)28:32=3

             الإِضَافَةُ-اسم: منصوب واحد مذكر/مضافضمير متصل-واحد مذكر حاضر/مخاطب في محل جر-مضاف إليه

 

9

Possessive Phrase: Noun: Definite; singular; masculine; genitive + Possessive pronoun: Second person; singular; masculine; in genitive state.  (1) 20:22=1 الإِضَافَةُ-اسم: مجرورواحد مذكر/مضافضمير متصل-واحد مذكر حاضر/مخاطب في محل جر-مضاف إليه

 

Verbs Form-I

1

Verb: Perfect; Third person; plural; masculine; [و ] Subject Pronoun, in nominative state: مصدر-جُنُوحٌ Verbal Noun  (1)8:61=1

     فعل ماضٍ مبنى على الضم لاتصاله بواو الجماعة/و- ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل-والألف-فارقة/جمع مذكر غائب

 

2

Prefixed conjunction فَ which shows cause/reason and effect + Verb: Imperative; Second Person; Masculine; Singular; Subject pronoun hidden;  مصدر-جُنُوحٌ Verbal Noun. (1)8:61=1            حرف فَ +  فعل أمر /الفاعل ضمير مستتر فيه-أَنتَ-واحد مذكرمخاطب

 

 

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