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Prepositional Phrase
for them
 
-
Allah the Exalted has sealed the wraps upon their hearts-intellectual
consciousness and upon their faculty of listening -
acoustic
faculty.
-
And note, a veil extends upon their faculties of observation
-
optical
faculty.
-
Be mindful, a
grave torment is in wait—prepared for them
[on the Day of Resurrection]. [2:07]
Syntactic analysis and explanation of Ayah
Prepositional phrase: Prefixed preposition لَ
+ suffixed Personal Pronoun: Third person; masculine; plural; genitive
state
This is inverted nominal sentence. The prepositional
phrase relates to the fronted elided predicate. The basic principle of
ellipsis is that nothing can be omitted unless it can be recovered from
other elements. But it must be transferred to the target
language text otherwise a reader, who is non-conversant with the source language,
will feel ambiguity. The best way to avoid translational losses that
might create ambiguity in target text is to incorporate the elided
element by taking it from another statement of Grand Qur'aan. The
delayed subject is Adjectival Phrase. The elided element that I have
mentioned in the translation above is mentioned later on:
-
And
We have prepared
for disavowers a humbling chastisement, disgracing.
[refer 4:37, also in 4:102,4:151;4:161]
Recurrence: 416
Prepositional phrase: Prefixed preposition لَ
; + suffixed Personal Pronoun: Third person; masculine; plural;
genitive state.
(1)2:20(2)3:22(3)3:56(4)3:91(5)4:157
(6)4:173(7)5:09(8)5:36(9)6:28(10)6:51(11)7:41(12)8:38(13)8:60(14)9:115(15)9:120(16)10:21(17)10:27
(18)10:80(19)11:11(20)11:20(21)12:35(22)13:11(23)13:14(24)13:18(25)13:34(26)16:24(27)
16:37(28)16:57(29)18:05(30)18:26(31)18:32
(32)18:45(33)19:50(34)20:61(35)21:101(36)22:21(37)22:50(38)22:71(39)24:26(40)26:43(41)27:37(42)30:29(43)32:17(44)33:17(45)33:35
(46)33:47
(47)34:04(48)35:07(49)36:13(50)36:42(51)36:57(52)36:71(53)38:10(54)39:16(55)39:34(56)39:47(57)40:21(58)41:25(59)41:48(60)42:08(61)42:21(62)42:22(63)42:35(64)42:46(65)43:20(66)45:24
(67)49:03(68)50:35(69)53:28(70)67:12(71)69:08(72)71:25=72
Prepositional phrase: Prefixed preposition لَ + suffixed Personal Pronoun: Third person; masculine; plural; genitive
state (1)2:07(2)2:10(3)2:11(4)2:13(5)2:25(6)
2:25(7)2:59(8)2:65(9)2:91(10)2:114(11)2:114(12)2:114(13)2:174(14)2:202(15)2:247(16)2:248(17)2:277(18)3:04(19)3:77(20)3:77(21)3:91(22)3:105(23)3:159(24)3:159(25)3:167(26)3:176(27)3:176
(28)3:177(29)3:178(30)3:178
(31)3:178(32)3:188(33)3:195(34)3:198(35)3:199(36)4:05(37)4:08(38)4:18(39)4:53(40)4:61(41)4:77(42)4:137(43)4:138(44)4:145(45)4:154(46)4:157(47)4:160(48)
4:168(49)5:04(50)5:33(51)5:33(52)5:36(53)5:37(54)5:41(55)5:41(56)5:80(57)5:104(58)5:117(59)5:118(60)5:119(61)6:70(62)6:127(63)7:16(64)7:40(65)7:138(66)7:162(67)7:166(68)7:179(69)7:179
(70)7:179(71)7:183(72)7:192(73)7:195(74)7:195(75)7:195(76)8:34(77)9:05(78)9:07(79)9:12(80)9:37(81)9:43(82)9:47(83)9:61(84)9:68(85)9:74(86)9:79(87)9:80(88)9:80(89)9:80(90)9:80(91)9:89
(92)9:90(93)9:100(94)9:113(95)9:121(96)10:02(97)10:04(98)11:16(99)11:106(100)12:77(101)13:18(102)13:22(103)13:25(104)13:29(105)13:38(106)14:04(107)14:11(108)14:22(109)15:39(110)
16:31(111)16:63(112)16:73(113)16:104(114)16:106(115)16:117(116)17:09(117)17:10(118)17:97(119)17:99(120)18:02(121)18:31(122)18:52(123)18:105(124)18:107(125)19:50(126)19:62(127)
19:81(128)19:84(129)19:98(130)20:77(131)20:88(132)20:89(133)20:90(134)20:101(135)20:113(136)20:128(137)21:43(138)21:82(139)21:100(140)22:19(141)22:28(142)22:46(143)22:57(144)
23:56(145)23:63(146)24:04(147)24:19(148)24:23(149)24:30(150)24:55(151)24:55(152)25:15(153)26:14(154)26:92(155)26:106(156)26:124(157)26:142(158)26:161(159)26:177(160)26:211(161)
27:04(162)27:05(163)27:82(164)28:06(165)28:08(166)28:64(167)29:23(168)31:06(169)31:08(170)32:20(171)32:26(172)33:44(173)33:57(174)33:64(175)34:05(176)34:22(177)34:37(178)35:07
(179)35:10(180)35:36(181)35:40(182)36:43(183)36:47(184)36:57(185)36:72(186)36:73(187)36:75(188)37:09(189)37:35(190)37:41(191)37:67(192)38:26(193)39:20(194)39:48(195)39:71(196)
39:73(197)40:52(198)40:73(199)41:08(200)41:25(201)41:28(202)41:53(203)42:16(204)42:21(205)42:21(206)42:26(207)42:42(208)45:09(209)45:10(210)45:11(211)45:33(212)46:04(213)46:06
(214)46:26(215)47:06(216)47:11(217)47:13(218)47:15(219)47:18(220)47:20(221)47:25(222)47:25(223)47:34(224)48:06(225)51:43(226)52:38(227)52:43(228)57:07(229)57:18(230)57:18(231)
57:19(232)58:15(233)59:03(234)58:15(235)63:05(236)63:06(237)63:06(238)63:06(239)64:05(240)65:10(241)67:05(242)68:41(243)68:45(244)71:07(245)71:09(246)71:09(247)74:49(248)76:31
(249)77:36(250)84:20(251)84:25(252)85:10(253)85:11(254)88:06(255)91:13=255
 Prepositional phrase: Prefixed preposition
لَ
+ suffixed Personal Pronoun :
Third person; masculine; plural; genitive state;
Vowel sign
ـُ for reason
اجتماع
الساكنين of cluster of two
vowel-less consonants.
(1)2:109(2)2:170(3)2:243(4)3:173(5)4:64(6)4:102(7)4:154(8)5:75(9)6:43(10)6:82(11)7:157(12)7:161(13)8:48(14)9:88(15)9:111(16)
10:64(17)11:20(18)13:25(19)16:39(20)16:62(21)16:62(22)16:63(23)16:64(24)18:58(25)19:96(26)20:75(27)24:62(28)25:60(29)27:24(30)28:51(31)28:68(32)29:38(33)31:21(34)33:36(35)34:52(36)
36:45(37)37:149(38)37:172(39)37:173(40)39:17(41)40:52(42)44:13(43)47:25(44)47:32(45)77:48=45
 Prepositional phrase: Prefixed preposition
لَ
+ suffixed Personal Pronoun :
Third person; masculine; plural; genitive state;
Vowel sign
ـُ for reasonاجتماع
الساكنين of cluster of two
vowel-less consonants.
(1)2:246(2)24:49(3)36:33(4)36:37(5)38:50=5
 Prepositional phrase: Prefixed preposition
لَّ
; + suffixed Personal Pronoun: Third person; masculine; plural;
genitive state. (1)2:79(2)2:79(3)3:110(4)3:180(5)
8:74(6)18:58(7)18:90(8)30:13=8
 Prepositional phrase: Prefixed preposition
لَّ
; + suffixed Personal Pronoun: Third person; masculine; plural;
genitive state. (1)2:220(2)2:262(3)3:180(4)4:46(5)
4:57(6)4:63(7)4:66(8)5:05(9)7:138(10)8:04(11)9:21(12)9:74(13)9:99(14)9:103(15)13:34(16)17:28(17)21:58(18)24:06(19)25:16(20)26:197(21)28:57(22)36:41(23)41:24(24)46:35(25)47:08(26)47:12
(27)47:21(28)49:05(29)52:24(30)54:27(31)60:10=31
 Interrogative
particle +
Prepositional Phrase: لَ
Prefixed/Inseparable preposition + Personal Pronoun: Third person;
masculine; plural; genitive state. (1)7:195=1
Progressive number of grammatical units:
= + 416
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00061.
a grave tormen
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