Coordinating conjunction -Appositive Particle

• General information about those who have disavowed the Creator—

• It is same in effect upon them whether you the Messenger [Sal'lallaa'hoalaih'wa'salam] have cautioned them of potential consequences or have so far not cautioned them—

• They believe not. [for reasons hereinafter given]. [2:06]

It is a particle of apposition which links that which follows it with that which comes before it. It is of two types:

(1) Conjunctive particle [مُتَّصِلَةٌ]; It denotes equality between the two linked sentences due to the presence of Equalizing Hamza. It is situation between two sentences, verbal or nominal, or a combination of both. Here in this ayah it is of this type. Another example with combination of verbal and nominal sentence:

• Know it, if you people invite them towards the guidance (Grand Qur'aan) they would purposely not follow you.

• It is one and the same thing upon you people whether you invited them or you remain silent. [7:193]

(2) Disjunctive [مُنْقَطِعَةٌ], It is considered disjunctive when it is found in the meaning of Retraction particle or when followed by interrogative particle: which seeks only to affirm that attribution in the expression is true or not.

• Take note that they told to people, "The Fire will certainly never touch us except for a period of numbered days".

• You question them, "Have you people succeeded in obtaining a contract from Allah the Exalted in this regard? If that is the case, Allah the Exalted will never breach His contracted obligation!

• Or, that not being the case, you people are attributing to Allah the Exalted that about which you have no knowledge?"  [2:80]

Retraction particle: is used in argumentative contexts in which ideas are subtly compared and set in contrast. One of its function is to negate or reject what precedes and confirming what follows "not that but this", "on the contrary".

•  You the Messenger [Sal'lallaa'hoalaih'wa'salam] ask them: "Does the Blind and the Man of Vision equates with other?

• Or does the layers of darkness and the visible light equate with other?"  [Refer 13:16]

When it is followed by a word beginning with consonant ب and م it will be without "Jazem-" and when followed by ساكن/أل consonant it will be having vowel sign [ـِ] to break اجتماع الساكنين the cluster of vowel-less consonants.

Recurrence:

Appositive Particle/Disjunctive or Conjunctive. (1)2:06(2)2:80(3)2:108(4)2:133(5)2:140(6)2:214(7)3:142(8)4:53(9)4:54(9)6:144(10)7:193(11)7:195 (12)7:195(13)7:195(14)9:16(15)10:38(16)10:59(17)11:13(18)11:35(19)13:16(20)13:16(21)13:33(22)14:21(23)16:59(24)17:69(25)18:09(26)20:86(27)21:43(28)21:55(29)23:68(30)23:69(31)23:70(32)23:72(33)24:50(34)25:15(35)25:17(36)25:44(37)26:136(38)27:20(39)27:27(40)27:40(41)27:41(42)29:04(43)30:35(44)32:03(45)35:40(46)35:40(47)36:10(48)37:62(49)37:150(50)37:156(51)38:09(52)38:10(53)38:28(54)38:28(55)38:63(56)38:75(57)42:21(58)42:24(59)43:21(60)43:52(61)43:58(62)43:79(63)43:80(64)44:37(65)45:21(66)46:04(67)46:08(68)47:24(69)47:29(70)52:15(71)52:30(72)52:32(73)52:32(74)52:33(75)52:35(76)52:35(77)52:36(78)52:37(79)52:37(80)52:38(81)52:39(82)52:40(83)52:41(84)52:42(85)52:43(86)53:24(87)53:36(88)54:43(89)54:44(90)56:59(91)56:64(92)56:69(93)56:72(94)63:06(95)67:17(96)68:37(97)68:39(98)68:41(99)68:46(100)68:47(102)72:10(103)72:25=103

=  Appositive Particle/Disjunctive or Conjunctive. +Vowel sign (ـِ kasra)  is added for reason اجتماع الساكنين of cluster of two vowel-less consonants. (1)2:140(2)6:143(3)6:144(4)12:39(5)19:78(6)21:21(7)21:24(8)24:50(9)39:43(10)42:09(11)43:16(12)79:27=12

Appositive Particle/Disjunctive or Conjunctive (1)4:109(2)9:109(3)13:33(4)21:109(5)34:08(6)37:11(7)41:40=7 

Appositive Particle/Disjunctive or Conjunctive (1)10:31(2)10:35(3)27:61(4)27:62(5)27:63(6)27:64(7)67:22=7

Appositive Particle/Disjunctive or Conjunctive (1)27:60(2)39:09(3)67:20(4)67:21=4   

Progressive number of grammatical units: =   + 122

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