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Elided Verb: The elevated Messenger of Allah the Exalted pronounced:
"Ar'Reh'maan: the Personal Name of Allah the Exalted is the recourse-resort to activation.
Ar'Reh'maan is eternally the Fountain of Infinite Mercy". [1:01]
Man and the Universe
Why is the Universe the way it is?
Introduction
Philosophers and physicists ask: Where did the universe come from?
Men of ordinary prudence like me should not enter into rather "dark oceans" of theories, be it of philosophers or the scientists. All along history the psyche of philosophers and scientists seems strange; they do all sorts of mental exercises and observations to know the truth but seldom read the Book of Hour.
The majority of wise-men, be they the "Seven Wise Men of Greece" or Sophists, Gorgias or renowned Protagoras and Plato or his illustrious student Aristotle, or other "men of wisdom" before and after them, tried and delved deep in their imagination to understand the boundaries of "Knowledge" but seldom cared to benefit from "The Book of Hour". The "imaginative knots" never produce a ladder and rope that could take one to the point of certainty and conviction. It is unfortunate that majority of the "wise-brains" in philosophy gave more confusion and conflict than benefit to humanity since they in time and space remained neglectful to "The Book of Hour".
A book exists for guidance-knowledge: Life Manual for each period of time. [Ref 13:38]
There was always a Truth-bearer; Primary Source of Information and Evidence in timeline for various peoples of different geography.
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And Our Majesty did not annihilate people of any locality - nation - civilization except in the circumstances that a book well known had been sent for her. [15:04]
A singular Primary Source of Information and the Criterion for Truth certainly illuminates the universe surfacing every thing distinctly evident and distinguished:
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O you the Mankind, listen!
Primary Source of information, irrefutably manifest in timeline has since reached you people from your Sustainer Lord.
And We have descended for you people Visible Light: Qur'aan manifestly illuminator of Path. [4:174]
The experts suggest that one of the criteria a book has to meet to earn title of a great book is that; "The book has to speak from an important original setting. But a great book is one that is not trapped in its original setting. It has to be written in a way that constitutes it a living experience for readers today." This feature renders the book ever living; never ever to be outdated. Grand Qur'aan has described inbuilt test for verifying the validity and reliability of its contents time and again in the timeline:
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We will henceforth keep visually exposing Our tangible-physical realities prevalent in the Universe-horizons and in their own bodies to the eyes of those who do not accept the Qur'aan.
The purpose of this visual manifestation is that it might become self manifest for them that Qur'aan is Infallible Doctrine-Discourse of Reality-Profitability and substance of permanence [refer 41:53]
Grand Qur'aan informed that Allah the Exalted will keep bringing to
visual access of those who deny the Divine Discourse the knowledge about universe and human body,
whereby the fact that Grand Qur'aan is
Infallible Discourse of
Reality-Profitability and substance
of permanence might become self manifest to
them. Why a first time observation of hitherto unseen thing-phenomenon manifests
that the Qur'aan is a statement of proven fact? This is possible only
if the same thing finds verbal mirroring of it in the Qur’aan. Verbal
specification and visual observation are two aspects of
identification of a tangible fact of real existence, as denoted by
Arabic word:
anything that mirrors and
conveys information; an information mirroring transmitter; a verbal
passage of Qur'aan communicating information.
The visual
observation of an earlier unseen fact will manifest a book written
earlier in time as the Book of Facts which contains its verbal
presentation. This will establish that the Book contains verbal
statements of physical/scientific facts and is not conjectural,
hypothetical or presumptive in its contents. We will find that
what has been observed, it was already verbally mirrored in Qur'aan exactly as
we later observed with eyes. Another epithet for Grand Qur'aan is:
:
Visual imagery. We will be surprised to
find that it were the non believers of Qur'aan who first observed those
things and phenomena as was promised in Qur'aan. The believers for this
reason could not take a leap to invent telescope.
Philosophers and scientists have worked hard and devoted their lives in pondering and observing the universe all around them to find answers to the following fundamental questions: [Knowledge and Religious Experience-Dr.Allama Muhammad Iqbal]
Character and general structure of the universe in which we live;
Is there a permanent element in the constitution of this universe?
How are we related to it? What place do we occupy in it?
What is the kind of conduct that befits the place we occupy?
The history of pursuit for finding answers to these questions may be read in the remarkable work of learned Stephen Hawking "A brief history of time". His classic work helps non-scientists to understand fundamental questions of physics and our existence from the point of view of physicists: Where did the universe come from? How and why did it begin? Will it come to an end, and if so, how?
I wish learned Stephen Hawking knew that the Qur'aan explains his seemingly complex questions of physics and existence with such simplicity and ease that a layman might perceive the universe; one complete unified theory as Hawking puts it, as vividly as one sees a thing with naked eye. Grand Qur'aan addresses and answers the questions pursued by philosophers and scientists in the first address to humanity: one complete unified reality: man and the universe in nutshell:
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O you the Mankind, listen attentively;
You demonstrate subservience and allegiance to your Sustainer Lord. He the Exalted has created you people and those who existed in times before you.
So that you might protect yourselves. [2:21]
Your Sustainer Lord is He Who had rendered the Earth for you people as a floor/flat open space—
And the Sky as an overarching canopy.
Moreover, He the Exalted dropped water (in measured quantity-23:18) from the Sky.
Thereat, with this Water, He the Exalted brought out a variety of fruits-shrubs, as means of subsistence for you people.
Thereat having seen the world around you as integrated whole you people should not ascribe participators with reference to Allah the Exalted;
While you people have logical understanding of there being none alike [realization of universe as a coherent unit manifesting Sole Creator]
[2:22]
This first direct address to humanity, comprising of just thirty eight words, perhaps encompasses entire philosophical pursuit undertaken prior to its revelation till date and answers simplistically.
A man attaining reflection capability confronts physical and social world and wants to enquire about it. These two unitary verbal passages address and answer his questions. The test of a Book; considered Guide in time and space coupled with lofty declaration as void of conjectural substance, is that a reader like me of ordinary prudence should not get confused or perplexed in perceiving what is stated; otherwise he might loose interest in the Book. Moreover, if the Book makes a demand upon reader, it must give him a plausible reason to admit and obey that.
Character and general structure of the universe we live in is depicted as is visible to naked eye. The Earth, the Sky, water which is the source of botanical produce, that serves as sustenance for humans is what the universe is all about outwardly. The character and structure of universe is finite as captured by mere observation. This yields a logical understanding of a coherent universe. Everything is interrelated; they are just one unit. Earth and sky are interrelated; sky and water are interrelated; and water and the produce of earth have inter relationship; all at the service of man.
We are not a segment of finite Universe: enclave of a sky and earth. We are not meant for the universe. Universe is meant for us. It owes its existence to us. It is visible to naked eye and to logical understanding of "the wise men" that the Universe is coherently structured to relate and serve us. This reflects what place do we occupy in it. We are not infinite; but are not that sort of finite as the universe is:
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Have you people [despite living in 21st century] not yet seen-given a thought to the fact that Allah the Exalted has subjected-subjugated all which is located in the Skies and in the Earth solely for you people to a set discipline-relativity? [Ref 31:20]
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And He the Exalted has subjected-subjugated all which is located in the Skies and in the Earth solely for you people to a set discipline-relativity; harmoniously-collectively, a blessing of Him?
Indeed evidently tangible pointers-signs are embedded in this disciplined universe for such people who logically and objectively reflect-analyze to arrive at the purpose of creation. [45:13]
The permanent element in the constitution of outwardly universe is vividly evident by observation since people before us lived in the same universe. "He the Exalted has created you people and those who lived before you". Men disappeared, universe is still there.
The kind of conduct that befits the place we
occupy in the Universe is mentioned first in the address to humanity. No
philosophical puzzles. Just one verbal sentence:
"demonstrate
subservience and allegiance to your Sustainer Lord".
The Imperative Verb originates from Root: "ع ب د"
denoting a relational signification that can be translated as
"slavery-servitude-subject" in reference to his Master;
: Sustainer Lord which is the object of verb. This noun
too is a relational word. Both
signify nature and responsibilities of relational units. However, this
relationship is unique since it is not merely Master-Lord; Slave-Subject
equation but a relationship of the Creator and the Created.
The characteristic feature and responsibility of
the Sustainer Lord is to meet the physical and honour needs of subjects.
He the Exalted has done it by fashioning the universe we
are in to serve our physical and honour needs. Now
it is our turn to willfully and affectionately demonstrate as allegiants
of the Sustainer Lord. Depending upon sincerity of thought its effect is:
adopting a rational conduct
avoiding unrestrained moves
in reverence and fear of
the Creator and Sustainer Lord. This is the
sublime manifestation and effect of:
exercise of one's will
and freedom of self governance aligned maximum to the desire and will of
the Sustainer Lord. This will
enable us perceive our invisible "Self" and align it with outer world.
This alignment will eventually qualify us for ascension beyond the
horizons of finite universe; our original extraterrestrial land in the
universes beyond the shell of present day universe wherein we are
sojourning.
This willful surrender and obedience to the Sustainer Lord will not compromise our honour and self respect. Where we can compromise our dignity and honour we occupy in the Universe; we are cautioned: "you people should not ascribe equals for Allah the Exalted while you are in a state of logical understanding". It is now an observed and understood reality that Man and multiple unities of universe are a singular coherent unit.
Hereafter, each concept and unities, visibly and invisibly present in the Universe will be unfolded in Qur'aan in such explicit manner that all might be observed except the Creator Who is the only invisible to human observation; yet known more than visible-physical reality since He the Exalted has manifestly exposed His Hidden Self. We know an object and Person in absolute sense not by Vision; but by knowing the invisible characteristics and their relations with others. The existence of Allah the Exalted can be felt by observing the minutest particle of His Creation; no need of so called "spiritual-mystic" exercises and experiences to "meet" Him the Exalted. Our guide lord Muhammad [صلى الله عليه وسلم] never did anything mysterious in his life before and after revelation of Qur'aan, as portrayed therein, yet was physically made to travel and observe with eyes beyond the horizons of our universe. Certainly we are finite but beyond the finiteness of universe. What he the chosen and distinguished sincere allegiant did in his life before he was assigned the responsibility of spokesperson-the Messenger and relaying of Qur'aan; he was advised to suggest the same to humanity:
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You the Messenger [Muhammad Sal'lallaa'hoalaih'wa'salam] tell them: "I only advise you people with one advice;
That you people stand-find time for Allah the Exalted-Absolute Truth and Fact in twos and individually.
Thereafter, reflect objectively keeping aside passions-emotions-prejudices-caprices-whims-conjectural myths to know the purpose of creation of things".
Be cautioned: Your guide [Muhammad Sal'lallaa'hoalaih'wa'salam] has nothing from delusions and hallucination.
Indeed he is for you peoples but an Awakener-Admonisher-Warner manifesting the imminent danger of severe infliction confronting you. [34:46]
The Men of Wisdom are portrayed:
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And the men of wisdom objectively reflect and honestly ponder about the creation of the Skies and the Earth.
They find the eternal fact and say: "Our Sustainer Lord; You have not created it purposelessly".
Allah the Exalted has emphasized:
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And We have created the Sky and the Earth and that which is in between both not randomly and purposelessly.
Such is the unproved theorem of those who disavowed (the first cause/Creator).
Thereby, woe-regret is the catchword in the scorching temperature of Hell-Prison for those who persistently refused to accept-believe. [38:27]
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Where did the universe
come from And why did it begin? Main Page/Index
Word by Word
Grammar of Arabic of Grand Qur'aan