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Beginning is with Allah's personal name Ar'Reh'maan Who is The Fountain of Infinite Mercy.


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lane Lexicon

Classical Lexicons

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Root: ح ص ر

Words from this Root in the Grand Qur'aan:

a) Total occurrences: 6 

b) No of constructions: 6

Nouns: 2 Verbs: 4 [Form-I: 2; Form-IV: 2]

Ibn Faris [died 1005] stated:

(مقاييس اللغة)

الحاء والصاد والراء أصلٌ واحد، وهو الجمع والحَبْس والمنع

That it signifies collection, assemblage, and restriction, confinement and preventing, barring.

Lane's Lexicon: He, or it, straitened him;  and encompassed, or surrounded, him; and prevented him from going to his business: 

  • May be that your Sustainer Lord have mercy upon you people;

  • But if you people will have done it again, We will have repeated it.

  • Beware, Our Majesty have rendered Hell as a Prison-Jail-Dungeon for those who persistently refused to accept. [17:08]

  • His prayer was accepted whereby the Angels called upon him: Zakaria [alai'his'slaam], while he was standing for As-sa'laat: Time Bound Protocol of Servitude and allegiance, in the Secluded Chamber;

  • "Indeed, Allah the Exalted congratulates you with good news of Yahya.

  •  He will be an affirmer and testifier; this news conveyed to you is with the word- promise of Allah the Exalted.

  • And he will be honoured as distinguished dignitary, and surrounded by people in attendance; and at birth would be Elevated-Chosen Servant [Nabi], one of the righteous". [3:39]

 

Nouns

1

Hyperbolic Participle/Intensive Adjective resembling participle: Indefinite; masculine; singular; accusative. (1)3:39=1                  اسم المبالغة-منصوب-واحد-مذكر

 
2

Adjective resembling participle on  فَعِيْلٌ  measure: Indefinite; masculine; singular; accusative. (1)17:08=1                                                       الصفة المشبهة:-منصوب-واحد مذكر

 

Verb Form-I

1

Verb: Imperative; Second person; plural; masculine; [و ] Subject Pronoun, Nominative state + Suffixed Object Pronoun: Third person; masculine; plural, in accusative state; مصدر-حَصَرٌ Verbal noun. (1)9:05=1

 فعل أمر مبنى على حذف النون لأنَّ مضارعه من الأفعال الخمسة/و- ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل-والألف-فارقة/جمع مذكرحاضر

                                                                               ضمير متصل مبنى على الضم في محل نصب مفعول به / جمع  مذكرغائب

 
2

Verb: Perfect; Third Person; Singular; feminine; مصدر-حَصَرٌ Verbal noun. (1)4:90=1                                    فعل  ماضٍ مبني على الفتح + تَاء التانيث الساكنة/صيغة:واحد مؤنث غائب

 

Verb Form-IV

1

Verb: Perfect; second person; plural; masculine; Passive; [Form-IV] Attached Ergative/Proxy Subject Pronoun,  in nominative state; مصدر-اِحْصَارٌ  Verbal Noun. (1)2:196=1                 فعل ماضٍ مبنى للمجهول مبنى على السكون لاتصاله بضميرالرفع الرفع 

                                                                          تُم-ضمير متصل  في محل رفع فاعل جمع مذكرحاضر/باب افعال

 
2

Verb: Perfect; third person; plural; masculine; Passive; [Form-IV]; [و ] Proxy subject pronoun/ergative of passive verb, in nominative state; الألف Delineator;  مصدر-اِحْصَارٌ Verbal Noun. (1)2:273=1

                                                                           فعل ماضٍ مبنى للمجهول مبنى على الضم لاتصاله بواو الجماعة

                                                    و- ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل  جمع مذكرغائب والألف فارقة/باب افعال

 

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